The Palawan hornbill (Anthracoceros marchei) name refers to the island in the Philippines where it is endemic. It is known for its black and white plumage, large cream-white beak, and loud calls. The scientific name comes from the Greek words anthrax (coal) and kerōs (horn), reflecting its "coal-black" plumage and the characteristic "horn" or casque on its beak. Found on Palawan Island and nearby islands in the Philippines, such as Balabac, Busuanga, Calauit, Culion, and Coron, it lives in dense forests with thick tree cover, where it nests in large trees.
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